The angstrom equals 10⁻¹⁰ meters or 0.1 nanometers. It is used in chemistry and crystallography for atomic and molecular dimensions. The Bohr radius — the characteristic size of a hydrogen atom — is 0.529 Å. Covalent bond lengths are typically 1–2 Å.
Real-world: A water molecule is about 1 Å across. The covalent bond in H₂ is 0.74 Å. X-ray wavelengths are 0.1–100 Å.
Read full angstrom reference →The inch equals 2.54 centimeters exactly since 1959. It is the global standard for screen diagonal sizes — a "55-inch TV" has a 139.7 cm diagonal. Pipe diameters, US and UK shoe sizes, and hard-drive form factors are all specified in inches. 1 inch = 1/12 foot = 1/36 yard.
Real-world: A 65-inch TV has a 165 cm diagonal. A smartphone screen is typically 6–7 inches. Standard copper plumbing in the UK is ½ inch or ¾ inch.
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