The nanometer equals one billionth of a meter. Visible light spans 380โ700 nm. Modern semiconductors are manufactured on 3โ5 nm process nodes. Gold atom diameter is 0.29 nm. The nanometre is the natural scale for atomic physics and nano-engineering.
Real-world: Visible light is 380โ700 nm. Apple's A17 Pro chip uses a 3 nm process. The DNA double helix is 2 nm wide.
Read full nanometer reference โThe nautical mile equals 1852 meters exactly โ defined as one minute of arc along a meridian. It is the standard distance unit for marine and air navigation worldwide. Ship and aircraft speeds are given in knots, where 1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour.
Real-world: Territorial waters extend 12 nautical miles from the coastline. London Heathrow to New York JFK is about 3000 nmi.
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