The nanometer equals one billionth of a meter. Visible light spans 380โ700 nm. Modern semiconductors are manufactured on 3โ5 nm process nodes. Gold atom diameter is 0.29 nm. The nanometre is the natural scale for atomic physics and nano-engineering.
Real-world: Visible light is 380โ700 nm. Apple's A17 Pro chip uses a 3 nm process. The DNA double helix is 2 nm wide.
Read full nanometer reference โA light year is the distance light travels in one Julian year โ approximately 9.461 ร 10ยนโต meters, or 63,241 AU. It is used in astronomy to describe distances between stars and galaxies. The nearest star to the Sun, Proxima Centauri, is 4.24 light years away.
Real-world: Proxima Centauri, the nearest star beyond the Sun, is 4.24 ly away. The Milky Way is about 100,000 ly across.
Read full light year reference โ