The inch equals 2.54 centimeters exactly since 1959. It is the global standard for screen diagonal sizes โ a "55-inch TV" has a 139.7 cm diagonal. Pipe diameters, US and UK shoe sizes, and hard-drive form factors are all specified in inches. 1 inch = 1/12 foot = 1/36 yard.
Real-world: A 65-inch TV has a 165 cm diagonal. A smartphone screen is typically 6โ7 inches. Standard copper plumbing in the UK is ยฝ inch or ยพ inch.
Read full inch reference โThe nautical mile equals 1852 meters exactly โ defined as one minute of arc along a meridian. It is the standard distance unit for marine and air navigation worldwide. Ship and aircraft speeds are given in knots, where 1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour.
Real-world: Territorial waters extend 12 nautical miles from the coastline. London Heathrow to New York JFK is about 3000 nmi.
Read full nautical mile reference โ