The inch equals 2.54 centimeters exactly since 1959. It is the global standard for screen diagonal sizes โ a "55-inch TV" has a 139.7 cm diagonal. Pipe diameters, US and UK shoe sizes, and hard-drive form factors are all specified in inches. 1 inch = 1/12 foot = 1/36 yard.
Real-world: A 65-inch TV has a 165 cm diagonal. A smartphone screen is typically 6โ7 inches. Standard copper plumbing in the UK is ยฝ inch or ยพ inch.
Read full inch reference โThe kilometer equals 1000 meters and is the standard unit for road distances in almost every country except the US and UK. Speed limits in Europe, Asia, Australia and most of Africa are given in km/h. A kilometer is roughly 1250 adult walking steps and takes about 12 minutes on foot.
Real-world: London to Paris by Eurostar is 344 km. A full marathon is 42.195 km. Most European motorway speed limits are 120โ130 km/h.
Read full kilometer reference โ