°C
What is a celsius?
The metric temperature unit used in 195 countries — water freezes at 0 °C
Definition
The Celsius scale defines 0 °C as the freezing point of water and 100 °C as the boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure. Proposed by Anders Celsius in 1742, it is the everyday temperature unit in all countries except the US, Belize, the Bahamas, the Cayman Islands and Liberia.
Common uses
- Daily weather forecasts worldwide (except US)
- Cooking temperatures in Europe, Asia, Latin America
- Body temperature on medical thermometers
🌍 Real-world scale
Room temperature is about 20 °C. Normal body temperature is 37 °C. Typical fridge setting is 4 °C. European winter can reach −20 °C; desert summer 45+ °C.
Convert from degrees Celsius
3 conversionsConvert to degrees Celsius
3 conversionsTips
- 0 °C = freezing; 100 °C = boiling. Easy anchor points.
- Mental F conversion: double the °C and add 30 (rough). 20 °C → 70 °F (actual 68).
- Medical thermometers show 0.1 °C resolution — a rise from 37.0 to 37.5 matters.
Common mistakes
- Using "degrees centigrade" — the scale was renamed Celsius in 1948.
- Assuming a linear relationship between °C and °F without the +32 offset.
- Interpreting UK winter forecasts in °F by habit — UK uses °C.
FAQ about the celsius
Explore all 4 temperature units and their conversions.🌡️ Temperature hub →