The furlong equals 201.168 meters or 1/8 of a statute mile. It originated as the length of a medieval English plough furrow โ "furrow long". Today it survives mainly in horse racing in the UK, Ireland and North America, where race distances are typically 5 to 12 furlongs.
Real-world: The Epsom Derby is run over 1 mile and 4 furlongs (about 2.4 km). The Kentucky Derby is 10 furlongs.
Read full furlong reference โThe yard equals 0.9144 meters exactly, or 3 feet. It is the standard field unit in American football (100-yard field) and British cricket (22-yard pitch). Fabric and textile in Anglo-Saxon countries is still sold by the yard. Historically the yard was said to be the length of King Henry I of England's arm.
Real-world: An NFL football field is 100 yards = 91.44 metres. A cricket pitch is 22 yards = 20.12 metres.
Read full yard reference โ