The US short ton equals 2000 pounds or 907.18474 kilograms. It is the standard tonnage unit in the United States for freight, coal and industrial weights. It is 9.3% smaller than the metric ton โ a meaningful gap in large-volume contracts.
Real-world: Max legal gross weight for a US 18-wheeler is 40 short tons (36.3 t). US coal output is quoted in short tons.
Read full us ton reference โThe metric ton (also "tonne" in British English) equals 1000 kilograms exactly. It is the standard tonnage unit in international shipping, agriculture and industrial production. Do not confuse it with the US short ton (907 kg) or the British long ton (1016 kg).
Real-world: A mid-size car weighs about 1.5 t. A 20-ft shipping container holds up to 28 t. Global steel output is about 1,900 million tonnes per year.
Read full metric ton reference โ