The oil barrel equals 158.987 litres or 42 US gallons. It is the global pricing unit for crude oil and petroleum products. The US dry barrel (115.6 L) and UK beer barrel (163.7 L) are different units that share the same name.
Real-world: Brent crude and WTI oil are priced in US dollars per barrel. Global oil demand is about 100 million barrels per day.
Read full barrel reference โThe US cup equals 240 millilitres in common usage (legally defined as 236.588 ml). The metric cup (Australia, NZ) is 250 ml; the UK "cup" is 284 ml but rarely used in recipes. Cooking recipes from the US dominate online, so 240 ml is the safe default for "cup".
Real-world: 1 cup of water = 240 g = 240 ml. 1 cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 125 g. A Starbucks Tall is 12 fl oz = 1.5 cups.
Read full cup reference โ