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dunam
Areaagriculture

What is a dunam?

The Middle Eastern land unit — 1000 m² = 0.1 hectare

Definition

The metric dunam equals 1000 square metres exactly. It is the standard land unit in Israel, Palestine, Turkey and parts of the former Ottoman Empire. Other regional "dunams" have existed historically, but the metric dunam (1000 m²) is the modern standard.

Common uses

  • Israeli and Palestinian land records
  • Turkish rural property
  • Agricultural documents in the former Ottoman region

🌍 Real-world scale

An Israeli small farm might be 50 dunams (5 ha). Agricultural yields sometimes quoted per dunam.

Convert from dunams

11 conversions
Dunam to Square Meter1 dunam = 1,000 Dunam to Square Kilometer1 dunam = 0.001 km²Dunam to Square Centimeter1 dunam = 10,000,000 cm²Dunam to Square Millimeter1 dunam = 1,000,000,000 mm²Dunam to Hectare1 dunam = 0.1 haDunam to Acre1 dunam = 0.2471 acDunam to Square Foot1 dunam = 10,763.91 ft²Dunam to Square Inch1 dunam = 1,550,003.1 in²Dunam to Square Yard1 dunam = 1,195.99 yd²Dunam to Square Mile1 dunam = 0.0003861 mi²Dunam to Rai1 dunam = 0.625 rai

Convert to dunams

11 conversions
Square Meter to Dunam1 = 0.001 dunamSquare Kilometer to Dunam1 km² = 1,000 dunamSquare Centimeter to Dunam1 cm² = 1.0000e-7 dunamSquare Millimeter to Dunam1 mm² = 1.0000e-9 dunamHectare to Dunam1 ha = 10 dunamAcre to Dunam1 ac = 4.04686 dunamSquare Foot to Dunam1 ft² = 9.2903e-5 dunamSquare Inch to Dunam1 in² = 6.4516e-7 dunamSquare Yard to Dunam1 yd² = 0.0008361 dunamSquare Mile to Dunam1 mi² = 2,589.99 dunamRai to Dunam1 rai = 1.6 dunam

Tips

  • 1 dunam = 1000 m² = 0.1 ha.
  • 10 dunams = 1 hectare.
  • Historical Ottoman dunam was 919.3 m² — avoid if possible; modern is 1000.

Common mistakes

  • Using Ottoman dunam figures in modern Turkish contracts — assume metric.
  • Confusing with other Middle Eastern units (feddan, etc.).
  • Assuming all regional dunams are identical — confirm modern 1000 m² value.

FAQ about the dunam

What is a dunam?
The metric dunam equals 1000 square metres exactly. It is the standard land unit in Israel, Palestine, Turkey and parts of the former Ottoman Empire. Other regional "dunams" have existed historically, but the metric dunam (1000 m²) is the modern standard.
Where is the dunam used?
The dunam is commonly used for: Israeli and Palestinian land records; Turkish rural property; Agricultural documents in the former Ottoman region.
What is an example of a dunam in real life?
An Israeli small farm might be 50 dunams (5 ha). Agricultural yields sometimes quoted per dunam.
What category does the dunam belong to?
The dunam is a unit of area, part of the 12-unit area category on UnitConv.
How accurate are dunam conversions?
All conversion factors follow NIST and BIPM international standards to 8 significant figures — the highest practical accuracy.
Explore all 12 area units and their conversions.🗺️ Area hub →